Author name: Web Desk

Millat Tractors Pivots to Global Markets Amid Tensions With Afghanistan Resulting in Sales Decline
Business

Millat Tractors Pivots to Global Markets Amid Tensions With Afghanistan Resulting in Sales Decline

KARACHI – Pakistani tractor manufacturer Millat Tractors Limited (MTL) is actively seeking new export destinations, including Mexico, Africa, and Sri Lanka, to offset declining sales in its traditional key market, Afghanistan. During a corporate briefing attended by Arif Habib Limited (AHL) on Tuesday, MTL management confirmed that export volumes slightly dipped to 2,607 units from 2,761 units last year. The decline is attributed directly to the political instability and fractured relations between Pakistan and the Taliban-led government in Afghanistan, which has long been a core market for the company. The company, which manufactures internationally acclaimed tractors and holds a commanding 65% market share locally, is now focusing on a new global strategy to maintain and grow its overseas presence. Meanwhile, local sales saw a temporary surge in October 2025, reaching 2,000 units, thanks to the government’s Green Tractor Scheme. However, the management cautioned that maintaining this month-on-month growth will be challenging, though they anticipate overall improvement next year. The company remains confident that the re-entry of new Belarus tractors will not significantly impact their strong market position.

PIA Privatization Set for Completion This Year But Without Government Guarantees
Pakistan

PIA Privatization Set for Completion This Year But Without Government Guarantees

KARACHI – The Pakistani government is pressing ahead with its ambitious plan to privatize Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) before the end of the year, according to Muhammad Ali, Chairman of the Privatisation Commission. In an interview on a private TV, Ali confirmed the government’s resolve to conclude the sale but made a crucial clarification: no governmental guarantees will be extended to prospective buyers. While the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has approved the withdrawal of sales tax on the transaction, other forms of investor assurances are being withheld. Ali emphasized that running airlines is not the mandate of administrations and noted, “Governments change.” Addressing concerns about the sluggish pace of privatization, the Chairman explained the strategy of starting with smaller, less complex deals, such as the partial transfer of First Women Bank, before moving on to larger divestments like PIA. Looking ahead, Ali confirmed that the government plans to outsource major infrastructure, with Karachi and Lahore airports each requiring an estimated $1 billion in capital for expansion, which private operators are expected to mobilize. For the struggling gas sector, he stated that structural reforms are essential, adding, “For the sector to move forward, the Sui gas companies will have to be sold.” The Commission is thus targeting key sales across energy and aviation in the coming year.

Vitol and Cnergyico team up to complete Pakistan's largest-ever single marine fuel delivery.
Pakistan

Vitol and Cnergyico team up to complete Pakistan’s largest-ever single marine fuel delivery.

KARACHI – Global trading firm Vitol and Pakistan’s largest oil refiner, Cnergyico, have successfully delivered the country’s biggest single shipment of Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (VLSFO) for ship refuelling. This milestone delivery signals a major step forward for Pakistan’s maritime capabilities and environmental compliance in the global shipping industry. The 6,800 metric ton shipment of IMO-compliant VLSFO was produced by Cnergyico from its first large-scale batch, which was refined using the company’s inaugural cargoes of U.S. crude oil imported in August and September. Vitol delivered the fuel to a vessel operated by shipping major MSC at Port Qasim, utilizing the Singapore-flagged bunker barge Marine Ista. Importantly, this operation marked the first time a bunker barge loaded fuel directly from the Karachi Port Trust’s Oil Pier, circumventing the less efficient method of truck deliveries. “This latest initiative enhances Pakistan’s capacity to serve the global shipping industry with sustainable fuel solutions,” said Aumar Abbassciy, Director at Cnergyico Pk Limited. The local supply of VLSFO will now allow large vessels refuelling in Pakistan to sail longer east-to-west routes without necessitating stops elsewhere. Vitol has confirmed that new bunkering locations will include Karachi Port, Port Qasim, and Karachi Anchorage, with Cnergyico committed to continuous VLSFO supply.

NEPRA Fines LESCO, GEPCO and FESCO Rs57.5 Million Over 20 Preventable Deaths
Pakistan

NEPRA Fines LESCO, GEPCO and FESCO Rs57.5 Million Over 20 Preventable Deaths

ISLAMABAD: The National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) has imposed a hefty collective fine of Rupees Fifty-seven Million Five Hundred Thousand (Rs. 57,500,000) on three major Electric Supply Companies (DISCOs) for their failure to prevent multiple fatal accidents during the Fiscal Year 2023-2024. In orders issued on November 17, 2025, under Section 27B of the NEPRA Act, the authority held Lahore Electric Supply Company (LESCO), Gujranwala Electric Power Company (GEPCO), and Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO) responsible for a total of twenty-one fatal accidents. These incidents tragically resulted in the loss of lives of employees, contractors, and members of the public. LESCO received the largest fine, a penalty of Rs. 30,000,000, after being held responsible for all twelve fatal accidents reported in its service territory. GEPCO was fined Rs. 17,500,000 for its responsibility in seven accidents, and FESCO was ordered to pay Rs. 10,000,000 for two fatal accidents. The investigations consistently pointed to severe deficiencies in safety governance and operational oversight. Common root causes across the companies included a “Failure to obtain Permit to Work (PTW),” “Failure to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE),” “Lack of Planning,” and “Inadequate/Lack of Supervision”. NEPRA criticized LESCO’s defense, calling the attempt to blame “individual actions alone… a blatant abdication of its legal and managerial responsibilities”.

Pakistan SMEs Embrace Green Transition for Global Competitiveness
External Sector

Pakistan SMEs Embrace Green Transition for Global Competitiveness

LAHORE: Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Pakistan’s vital textile and automotive sectors are intensifying efforts to adopt greener, more sustainable practices following an initiative by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and the Employers’ Federation of Pakistan (EFP). A one-day session in Lahore, titled “Just Transition and Climate Change: Driving Business Sustainability and Global Market Readiness for SMEs,” brought together industry representatives and SME owners. The event provided practical guidance on Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production (RECP) and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) integration, aiming to reduce costs and boost competitiveness. Participants explored how aligning with global standards, such as the EU Green Deal, can open new markets and improve operational efficiency. ILO Pakistan Country Director Geir Tonstol emphasized that sustainability is an “investment in long-term competitiveness and resilience,” stressing that a Just Transition prepares industries and workers for the opportunities of a green economy. The interactive session offered tailored tools for small enterprises to integrate sustainability and develop cost-effective compliance strategies. Several SMEs expressed interest in piloting ILO’s Just Transition assessment tools. The EFP, through Ghulam Mustafa Tabassum, reaffirmed its commitment to helping members meet evolving global buyer expectations, ensuring a greener, more resilient, and inclusive future for Pakistan’s key industrial sectors.

Trade deficit balloons to $11.26bn in 4MFY26 as imports outpace sluggish exports
Pakistan

Trade deficit balloons to $11.26bn in 4MFY26 as imports outpace sluggish exports

KARACHI: Pakistan’s external sector has come under fresh pressure as the trade deficit in goods and services surged 17% to $11.26 billion during the first four months (July-October) of FY26, reversing the gains achieved last fiscal year, according to State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) data released on Monday.The widening gap is primarily driven by a 9.6% jump in goods imports to $20.72bn and a paltry 2% increase in goods exports to $10.63bn. Services exports offered some cushion, rising to $3.03bn (up from $2.62bn), largely on the back of IT exports that climbed to $1.44bn. However, services imports also rose to $4.20bn, limiting the net benefit.October proved particularly challenging: the current account posted a $733m deficit — the highest monthly shortfall in FY26 — against just $206m in October FY25. Goods imports in the month alone touched $5.27bn, while exports slipped to $2.75bn from $3bn a year earlier.Remittances continued to act as the economy’s lifeline, growing 9.3% to $12.96bn, but failed to fully offset the deteriorating trade balance. The primary income deficit — reflecting profit repatriation and debt servicing — remained stubbornly high at $3.09bn.Although foreign direct investment fell to $748m from $1.01bn and portfolio outflows hit $537m in October, the SBP managed to lift gross reserves to $14.64bn by end-October. Analysts warn that scheduled debt repayments and sustained import momentum could quickly erode this buffer if export competitiveness is not urgently addressed.

PIA and Biman Bangladesh Airlines Sign Cargo Agreement
Pakistan

PIA and Biman Bangladesh Airlines Sign Cargo Agreement

KARACHI: PIA is expanding its Cargo Business and aims to provide efficient and competitive cargo services to its customers. A Cargo Interline Special agreement was signed between PIA and Biman Bangladesh airlines. The Cargo Agreement ill be effective from December 1, 2025. This agreement will augment trade and also streamline air cargo movement between Pakistan and Bangladesh. The partnership will also facilitate in minimizing logistical complexities in transporting commodities such as textiles, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products. The airline will utilize key Saudi Arabian hubs that are Jeddah, Madinah, and Riyadh, as transit gateways, establishing a strategic corridor for regional trade.

AJK: Anwarul Haq out, Faisal Mumtaz Rathore in as PM after 36-2 no-trust vote
Politics

AJK: Anwarul Haq out, Faisal Mumtaz Rathore in as PM after 36-2 no-trust vote

Muzaffarabad: In a significant political development, the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly on Monday successfully passed a no-confidence motion against Prime Minister Sardar Tanveer Ilyas-era successor Anwarul Haq, leading to the election of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) leader Chaudhry Faisal Mumtaz Rathore as the new prime minister of the region.The session, presided over by Speaker Chaudhry Latif Akbar, witnessed PPP legislator Chaudhry Qasim Majeed formally moving the resolution. Out of 38 members present, 36 voted in favour while only two opposed the motion, officials confirmed.Immediately after, Faisal Mumtaz Rathore was elected unopposed as the 14th Prime Minister of Azad Jammu and Kashmir. The joint opposition comprising PPP, PML-N, and allied parties demonstrated complete unity during the proceedings.The move follows last month’s agreement between PPP and PML-N leadership to remove the PTI-backed government over alleged failure in addressing public grievances, particularly regarding governance, flour subsidy issues, and electricity tariffs.Speaking to reporters, PPP senior leader Qamar Zaman Kaira termed the change a step towards political stability and pledged free and fair elections in the future. PML-N’s Federal Minister Ahsan Iqbal reiterated that the decision was aimed solely at ensuring better governance and resolving longstanding issues of the Kashmiri people.The 52-member assembly (including nominated seats) now has a new PPP-led coalition government supported by PML-N and smaller allies.

Bangladesh Ex-PM Sheikh Hasina Sentenced to Death for Deadly Crackdown
Uncategorized

Bangladesh Ex-PM Sheikh Hasina Sentenced to Death for Deadly Crackdown

A Bangladesh war crimes court has sentenced ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to death for ordering a deadly crackdown on a student-led uprising last year. The verdict, delivered on Monday, concludes a months-long trial that found her guilty of crimes against humanity. Hasina, who fled to India in August 2024, was not present in court. The International Crimes Tribunal found Hasina responsible for the deaths of numerous people during the protests, which resulted in over 1,400 deaths and thousands of injuries. The court also sentenced her to life imprisonment for crimes against humanity. The verdict can be appealed in the Supreme Court. The ruling comes ahead of parliamentary elections expected in early February, which Hasina’s Awami League party has been barred from contesting. The verdict has sparked fears of fresh unrest. Hasina’s son has stated that they will not appeal unless a democratically elected government takes office with the Awami League’s participation. The country remains tense, with bomb explosions and torched vehicles reported in recent days.

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