Pakistan Halts $1.5bn Sudan Arms Deal After Saudi Pressure

Pakistan has placed a $1.5 billion weapons deal with Sudan on hold after Saudi Arabia objected to the agreement and withdrew financial backing, according to sources. The deal, which included jets and military equipment, had been nearing completion but is now uncertain amid geopolitical pressure and shifting regional priorities.

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Saudi Role in Deal Collapse

Saudi Arabia, a key ally and financial supporter of Pakistan, reportedly asked Islamabad to terminate the deal and refused to finance the purchase. The agreement had earlier been brokered with Riyadh’s involvement, but a recent policy shift led to the withdrawal of support.

The decision followed concerns raised by Western countries urging Saudi Arabia to avoid involvement in conflicts across Africa. A meeting between Sudanese military officials and Saudi authorities in Riyadh played a critical role in reversing the financing plan.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia share deep defence and economic ties, including financial assistance and a mutual defence pact. This close relationship likely influenced Islamabad’s decision to pause the deal rather than proceed independently.

Impact on Sudan Conflict

The suspension comes amid Sudan’s ongoing civil war between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, widely regarded as one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises. The deal could have significantly boosted Sudan’s military capabilities.

The halt also highlights how global and regional powers are influencing the conflict, with competing interests shaping outcomes. Saudi Arabia and the UAE have previously supported opposing sides in regional disputes, adding complexity to the situation.

Additionally, the move raises questions about Pakistan’s growing defence export ambitions, as similar deals—including a reported $4 billion agreement with Libya—may now face scrutiny.

The development signals a broader recalibration of Saudi Arabia’s defence strategy, potentially affecting future arms agreements and regional alignments.

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