Health

Unsafe Food Causes 866 Million Illnesses Annually, WHO Warns
Health

Unsafe Food Causes 866 Million Illnesses Annually, WHO Warns

Children under the age of five face nearly three times the risk of illness from unsafe food compared to older children and adults, according to new estimates released by the World Health Organization. Although children under five make up only 9% of the world’s population, they account for almost one-third of all foodborne disease cases. Diarrhoeal diseases remain among the biggest threats and can be fatal for young children. The WHO also warned that exposure to harmful chemicals such as methylmercury and lead through food can damage developing brains and cause lifelong neurological and developmental problems. Unsafe Food Linked to 866 Million Illnesses and 1.5 Million Deaths According to the new estimates, unsafe food causes around 866 million illnesses and 1.5 million deaths worldwide every year. The health agency said many of these illnesses and deaths could be prevented through improved water quality, better sanitation and hygiene, safer food handling practices, food pasteurization, and better access to healthcare. While the global burden of foodborne diseases has declined since 2000, major regional disparities continue to exist. The highest burden remains concentrated in Africa and Southeast Asia. Chemical Contamination Responsible for Most Deaths Biological hazards such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites caused most foodborne illnesses in 2021, accounting for approximately 860 million cases. However, chemical contamination caused a disproportionate number of deaths. WHO estimates show that chemical hazards were responsible for 73% of all deaths linked to contaminated food. Among these chemical hazards, inorganic arsenic accounted for 42% of deaths, while lead contributed 31%. These substances significantly increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases and cancer. WHO also highlighted the dangers of methylmercury exposure, which can severely affect brain development in children. Economic Losses Reach Hundreds of Billions of Dollars The report found that foodborne diseases caused an estimated $310 billion in lost productivity in 2021 due to illness-related absences from work. When adjusted for purchasing power and cost-of-living differences across countries, the economic impact increased to approximately $647 billion. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said the new findings reveal the enormous human and economic costs of unsafe food and provide countries with critical data to identify areas of greatest concern. WHO Expands Global Food Safety Assessment The latest WHO analysis examined 42 major foodborne hazards across 194 countries between 2000 and 2021. The study included bacteria, viruses, parasites, and chemical contaminants. New hazards assessed in the report include rotavirus, metals, and the parasite Chagas disease. The organization stressed that contaminants such as lead, arsenic, and methylmercury often enter the food chain through environmental pollution and industrial activities. Once contamination occurs, removing these substances from food becomes difficult. WHO urged governments to strengthen environmental regulations, improve agricultural practices, and enforce stricter industrial controls to prevent contamination at its source. Africa and Southeast Asia Bear the Greatest Burden The report highlighted significant inequalities in food safety outcomes worldwide. WHO estimates show that Africa and Southeast Asia account for nearly three-quarters of all foodborne illnesses and 60% of global deaths linked to contaminated food. People living in low-resource communities, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, continue to face the greatest risks. Climate Change and Antimicrobial Resistance Add New Challenges WHO experts warned that climate change is increasing food contamination risks while antimicrobial resistance is making infections harder to treat. The organization called for a “One Health” approach that integrates human, animal, plant, and environmental health systems to address food safety challenges more effectively. The findings were released ahead of World Food Safety Day on June 7. This year’s theme is “From burden to solutions – safe food everywhere.”

When a Network Goes Beyond the Signal: PTCL & Ufone Partner with Oladoc to Bring Free Mental Health Support to Pakistan’s New Mothers
Health

When a Network Goes Beyond the Signal: PTCL & Ufone Partner with Oladoc to Bring Free Mental Health Support to Pakistan’s New Mothers

On Mother’s Day 2026, PTCL & Ufone move beyond connectivity, offering Pakistani mothers free, certified psychiatric consultations through the UPTCL app ISLAMABAD, 10th May 2026 — Today, on Mother’s Day 2026, Pakistan’s largest integrated telecommunications company, PTCL and Ufone announce the launch of #MoreSupportForMothers: a nationwide initiative that pairs awareness with action, first-of-its-kind mental health initiative in the telecom industry. In partnership with Oladoc, Pakistan’s leading digital health platform, PTCL and Ufone are making free consultations with certified psychiatrists available to mothers across Pakistan accessible today through the UPTCL app, at no cost and with no barriers. The Initiative: Turning Connectivity into Care Postpartum depression affects an estimated 40% of Pakistani mothers, a rate up to four times the global average, and among the highest in all of Asia. It is one of the most widespread and least addressed mental health challenges in the country. And for most of the mothers who experience it, professional support has never been a realistic choice. Pakistan has 0.19 psychiatrists per 100,000 people. Its mental health budget is 0.4% of total health spending. Nine out of ten people in this country who need mental health support receive none. For new mothers in smaller cities, rural districts, and remote communities, women who also face the added weight of distance, mobility restrictions, and deep-rooted stigma, the gap is even wider. DVC: https://youtu.be/rIyWNKBWT8U Share it with every mother, husband, and family in your life. The Partnership: PTCL, Ufone & Oladoc PTCL and Ufone’s partnership with Oladoc brings together Pakistan’s largest telecom infrastructure and its most trusted digital health platform to deliver something the country’s maternal mental health landscape has never had scale. Oladoc connects patients with thousands of verified healthcare professionals across specialties. Through this partnership, its network of certified psychiatrists is now accessible, for free, to every mother in Pakistan who downloads the UPTCL app. The service is available on iOS and Android, requires no prior diagnosis or referral, and is designed to function in communities far beyond Pakistan’s urban centres. This is not a pilot programme for a handful of users in Karachi or Lahore. PTCL and Ufone’s reach extends across every province, every district, and every corner of Pakistan. And so, through this initiative, the support. PTCL and Ufone have been part of Pakistani families for decades. Their networks carry calls that has crossed distances, the messages that kept people close, and the connections that made the country feel smaller. That history comes with a responsibility, and this initiative is an expression of it. Mental health in Pakistan has long been underfunded, understaffed, and overlaid with stigma. The mothers who bear the highest burden of that neglect are often the least visible, new mothers in the exhausting, disorienting weeks after birth, in homes that celebrate the baby and forget to ask how she is doing. #MoreSupportForMothers does not claim to fix the system. It claims something more achievable and more urgent: that for the mothers in Pakistan who are struggling right now, today, there is somewhere to turn. A real resource. A real professional. A real conversation. Available for free, through a screen they already carry in their pocket.

Teen Death Sparks Congo Virus Alarm in Karachi
Health

Teen Death Sparks Congo Virus Alarm in Karachi

A 17-year-old boy has died in Karachi after contracting Crimean-Congo Haemorrhagic Fever, widely known as Congo virus. Health officials confirmed the case on Thursday. The incident has raised concern across the city as Eidul Adha approaches. Teen tested positive before condition worsened According to the Sindh health department, doctors confirmed the virus in the teenager a day before his death. Medical teams admitted him to the Sindh Infectious Diseases Hospital for treatment. His condition worsened quickly despite medical care. Hospital officials revealed that the boy worked in livestock care. This exposure increased his risk of infection. Experts believe direct contact with animals played a key role in transmission. Congo virus spreads through ticks and animals Health experts explained that Congo virus spreads through infected ticks and livestock. People who handle animals remain at higher risk. The virus enters the body through tick bites or contact with infected blood. Doctors also warned about human-to-human transmission. Close contact with infected blood or bodily fluids can spread the virus. Caregivers and healthcare workers face risk if they ignore protective measures. The virus causes serious symptoms. Patients often develop high fever, muscle pain, and bleeding complications. Early diagnosis can improve survival chances. Authorities urge safety ahead of Eidul Adha Health authorities have issued a strong advisory as Eidul Adha nears. The festival involves large-scale animal handling and slaughter. This situation increases the risk of virus transmission. Officials have urged citizens to take precautionary steps. They advised people to wear gloves while handling animals. They also recommended long-sleeved clothing to reduce direct contact. Experts stressed the use of insect repellents to avoid tick bites. They encouraged buyers to check animals for ticks before purchase. Proper hygiene can prevent infection. Simple precautions can reduce risk Doctors emphasized simple but effective safety measures. People should avoid touching their face during animal handling. They should wash hands with soap regularly. Authorities also urged proper disposal of animal waste. Clean surroundings can reduce the spread of disease. Livestock workers and butchers need to follow strict safety protocols. Experts believe awareness plays a crucial role. Many infections occur due to lack of knowledge. Timely precautions can save lives. Karachi reports multiple Congo cases Health data shows a rising trend in recent years. In 2025, Sindh reported six Congo virus deaths. Five of those cases occurred in Karachi. Experts linked the spread to the movement of livestock from rural areas. Animals often carry infected ticks into urban centers. Without proper checks, the virus spreads quickly. Doctors have called for stronger screening systems. Early detection can prevent severe outcomes. Hospitals remain on alert Medical facilities in Karachi have increased preparedness. Doctors remain alert for new cases. Hospitals have set up isolation protocols for suspected patients. Health officials have also planned awareness campaigns. They aim to educate the public about symptoms and prevention. Early reporting can help control the spread. The recent death has acted as a warning. Authorities now push for strict vigilance during the Eid season.

Pakistan’s 6 Popular Beauty Creams Pulled Off the Shelves for Containing Toxic Substances!
Health

Pakistan’s 6 Popular Beauty Creams Pulled Off the Shelves for Containing Toxic Substances!

For years, beauty creams promising instant glow and brighter, clearer skin have dominated shelves across Pakistan. But recent findings suggest that beneath the glossy packaging and bold claims, some of these products may carry serious health risks. Read More: https://theboardroompk.com/pakistan-aims-to-break-boom-bust-cycle-with-export-led-strategy-kayani/ The Pakistan Standards and Quality Control Authority (PSQCA) has stepped in to take decisive action against multiple skincare brands after routine inspections revealed violations of national safety standards. At the center of the issue is the presence of toxic substances, including mercury and arsenic, as well as microbiological contamination, that have no place in cosmetic products. Confirmed through a written response by Minister for Science and Technology Khalid Hussain Magsi, the six beauty creams, including Golden Pearl Beauty Cream, Parley 24K Gold Beauty Cream, Goree Beauty Cream, and Face Fresh Beauty Cream, among others, failed to meet the requirements set out in Pakistan Standard Specification 3228:2025. Samples were tested by Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, where laboratory analysis confirmed both chemical hazards and microbiological contamination in beauty creams. The findings directly challenge the production process, from ingredient sourcing to quality control. Mercury, commonly used in some skin-lightening formulations, suppresses melanin production to create a temporary brightening effect. However, this accompanies significant side effects, including irritation, rashes, and long-term skin damage. Arsenic, on the other hand, can appear as a contaminant, posing serious health risks even in small amounts. The danger doesn’t stop at the skin. Both substances can be absorbed into the body, leading to complications that extend beyond cosmetic concerns. Experts warn of potential kidney damage, even neurological disorders. Following these revelations, authorities have banned the sale and distribution of the affected creams until they comply with safety regulations. Continuous market surveillance is also underway to ensure that non-compliant products are removed from the stores.This situation alarms consumers against the use of unverified beauty products, raising an uncomfortable question:how much do we really know about the products we trust with our skin?

Osnate-D Tablet Producer AGP Pharma to Buy-Back of 5.6 Million Shares
Health

Osnate-D Tablet Producer AGP Pharma to Buy-Back of 5.6 Million Shares

Karachi (March 24, 2026): AGP Limited, a prominent player in Pakistan’s pharmaceutical sector, has formally notified the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) of its board’s decision to pursue a share buy-back programme. The announcement, dated today, follows a board meeting held on March 19, 2026, at 2:00 p.m. In line with Sections 96 and 131 of the Securities Act, 2015, and relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2017, along with the Listed Companies (Buy-Back of Shares) Regulations, 2019, the Board has approved and recommended to members the purchase of up to 5,600,000 (Five Million Six Hundred Thousand) issued ordinary shares. These shares represent approximately 2.0% of the company’s current issued and paid-up capital of 280 million shares (face value PKR 10 each). The buy-back is subject to the approval of shareholders through special resolutions at a forthcoming general meeting and compliance with all regulatory requirements, including Section 88 of the Companies Act. The company has highlighted that the move aims to enhance shareholder value, optimize capital structure, and signal management’s confidence in the firm’s future prospects. AGP Limited, listed on the PSX since 2018, is engaged in the import, marketing, manufacturing, and distribution of a wide range of pharmaceutical products. The company operates under the tagline “we value life” and maintains strong ties with international partners. Its majority shareholder is Aitkenstuart Pakistan (Private) Limited, which holds around 55.8% stake. Market analysts view the proposed buy-back positively. With the stock recently trading around PKR 191–202 per share, the maximum programme could involve an outlay of roughly PKR 1.07–1.13 billion, depending on prevailing market prices. Such repurchases often support share prices by reducing the floating stock and improving earnings per share (EPS) for remaining shareholders. The company has scheduled an Annual General Meeting (AGM) for April 20, 2026, where shareholders are expected to deliberate on the special resolutions for the buy-back. Once approved, the repurchase process is likely to commence shortly thereafter, in accordance with PSX rules and SECP guidelines. This development comes at a time when AGP has been showing resilience in the pharmaceutical space, with analysts earlier in 2026 projecting upside potential in its valuation. The buy-back underscores the company’s commitment to efficient capital allocation and returning value to investors amid a dynamic economic environment. Shareholders and market participants are advised to monitor further disclosures from the company and the PSX for updates on the exact timeline, pricing mechanism, and execution details of the buy-back.

Pakistan's First Polio Case of 2026 Confirmed in Sindh
Health

Pakistan’s First Polio Case of 2026 Confirmed in Sindh

Pakistan’s National Emergency Operations Centre for Polio Eradication (NEOC) announced the country’s first wild poliovirus case of 2026 on Thursday. The infection was detected in a four-year-old child from Bello Union Council in Sujawal district, southern Sindh province, highlighting persistent challenges in high-risk areas despite ongoing vaccination drives. Read More: https://theboardroompk.com/pakistans-competition-watchdog-detects-212-cases-with-ai/ Case Details and Confirmation The case emerged through routine polio surveillance and was verified by the Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at the National Institute of Health (NIH) in Islamabad. Health officials described it as a setback in efforts to eliminate the virus, which can cause irreversible paralysis or death but is fully preventable with safe, effective vaccines used in 195 countries, including Muslim-majority nations. Response and Broader Context The Polio Eradication Initiative (PEI) is analyzing the situation to craft a targeted response and prevent further spread. Pakistan launched a nationwide campaign earlier in 2026, reaching over 45 million children, with another planned for April. Officials stressed collective responsibility, urging parents to ensure full vaccination doses, including routine immunizations. In 2025, the country recorded 31 cases after five nationwide campaigns, showing a decline from 2024 detections but ongoing circulation in Sindh and southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Since 1994, cases have dropped 99.8% from an estimated 20,000 annually. The PEI called on communities, religious leaders, and media to combat misinformation and support vaccination to achieve a polio-free Pakistan and world.

One in Three Pakistanis Obese- Health Minister Pushes for Immediate Reforms
Health

One in Three Pakistanis Obese- Health Minister Pushes for Immediate Reforms

ISLAMABAD: Dr. Mukhtar Ahmad Malik, Minister of State for National Health Services, Regulations and Coordination, has sounded the alarm on Pakistan’s escalating obesity epidemic, describing it as a pressing health and economic threat requiring immediate national response. Read More: https://theboardroompk.com/mobile-phone-imports-jump-31-36-to-1-139-billion-in-7-months/ The minister made the call while chairing a high-profile event on World Obesity Day 2026, jointly organized by the Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations and Coordination (MONHSRC) and Novo Nordisk. Alarming Statistics Highlight Scale of Crisis Dr. Malik revealed that nearly 38 million Pakistanis—roughly one in three people—are now living with obesity. He pointed out that women and urban residents bear a disproportionate burden, while childhood obesity continues to rise at concerning rates. These figures underscore a shift toward non-communicable diseases (NCDs) driven by modern lifestyles. Obesity serves as a major modifiable risk factor for serious conditions like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and certain cancers. The minister stressed that the crisis is straining Pakistan’s healthcare infrastructure and could lead to long-term economic losses if left unchecked. Calls for Lifestyle Changes and Policy Integration Prevention lies at the heart of the solution, according to Dr. Malik. He advocated for widespread promotion of balanced diets, reduced reliance on fast food, and greater emphasis on physical activity. The government has already incorporated obesity prevention into broader health strategies, including the Prime Minister’s Programme for Prevention and Control of Diabetes Mellitus (2024–2029). This initiative focuses on awareness campaigns, behavioral modifications, and early screening to disrupt the obesity-diabetes link. The minister urged multi-sectoral collaboration involving government, private partners, and communities to build sustainable habits. Secretary MONHSRC Hamed Yaqoob described obesity as a complex chronic disease shaped by biological, environmental, and social elements. He reaffirmed the ministry’s dedication to reducing stigma and expanding person-centered care. Danish Ambassador H.E. Maja Mortensen highlighted the value of international partnerships for sharing knowledge and innovative solutions. The event ended with pledges to bolster prevention policies, strengthen regulations, and encourage cross-sector efforts to protect public health. Experts agree that without swift, collective intervention, obesity-related complications could overwhelm the system. The minister’s message serves as a wake-up call for proactive measures to safeguard future generations.

From COVID Lessons to Nipah: Ineffective Airport Measures Highlighted by Health Pros
Health

From COVID Lessons to Nipah: Ineffective Airport Measures Highlighted by Health Pros

Asian countries have ramped up airport screenings for the Nipah virus following two confirmed cases in India’s West Bengal, but experts argue these measures offer little more than public reassurance. Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and Pakistan introduced temperature checks this week as precautionary steps against the deadly bat-borne infection, which has a fatality rate of up to 75%. Read More:https://theboardroompk.com/musk-regrets-govt-jobs-cutting-program-doge-role-somewhat-successful-but-wouldnt-lead-again/ However, the World Health Organization (WHO) stated on Friday that such screenings are not recommended, emphasizing the low risk of international spread from the current outbreak. Expert Views on Screening Ineffectiveness Leading specialists, including Dr. Md Zakiul Hassan from Bangladesh’s icddr,b, assert that the likelihood of a large global epidemic from this Nipah event is very low. Nipah primarily spreads through contaminated fruit or products from infected bats and does not transmit easily between humans, reducing the need for widespread airport interventions. Professor Piero Olliaro of the University of Oxford described these actions as governments “flexing muscles” to assure citizens, rather than relying on science. He highlighted how temperature screenings failed during COVID-19, missing most cases according to studies, as fevers can stem from various illnesses. Follow-up testing for rare diseases like Nipah is also resource-intensive and impractical at busy airports. Better Alternatives for Nipah Preparedness Instead of symbolic measures, experts urge focusing on regions where Nipah recurs annually, such as Bangladesh, to better understand the virus and develop vaccines or treatments. Olliaro stressed that true preparedness means investing in tools now to protect vulnerable populations and prevent future pandemics if the virus evolves. This approach would address the suffering of those affected and build global resilience. The WHO’s assessment aligns, noting no evidence of heightened international threat. As countries respond to the Indian cases, the debate underscores the balance between public perception and evidence-based health strategies.

HIV Outbreak Among Children Reported in Karachi’s SITE Town
Health

HIV Outbreak Among Children Reported in Karachi’s SITE Town

Karachi: A cluster of HIV cases has emerged in Karachi’s SITE Town, where multiple children aged between one and nine have tested positive, prompting alarm among residents and local authorities. At least two children have reportedly died, with the total number of confirmed infections rising as screening expands in the area. The situation came to light after families from UC-1 reported that their children, who had been receiving treatment at the Kulsum Bai Valika Social Security Hospital, were diagnosed with HIV. Local representatives formed a five-member committee to push for an urgent response and demand accountability from the hospital’s administration. Hospital officials say screening and treatment have begun, while the Sindh Health Department has assured that additional anti-retroviral therapy (ART) centres are being established to manage rising caseloads. However, the source of the outbreak remains under investigation. Dr. Kanwal Mustafa, Additional Director for HIV/AIDS, said the department is pursuing a comprehensive strategy to contain the spread and ensure proper care for affected children. Residents have raised concerns over alleged unsafe medical practices at the hospital, including the reuse of syringes — a claim that, if confirmed, could point to serious lapses in infection control. Health experts note that structural issues such as poverty, low literacy rates, unregulated clinics and overreliance on injections continue to fuel vulnerability to HIV transmission in underserved communities. The inquiry is ongoing as authorities work to trace the cause and prevent further cases.

Health

A lesson for Pakistan in Indian sweet syrup death

When 23 children died in India’s Madhya Pradesh after consuming contaminated cough syrup in early September, the news barely registered across the border. In Pakistan — where self-medication is rampant and syrup bottles are household staples — the tragedy strikes dangerously close to home. Many in Pakistan remain unaware that those sweet, over-the-counter syrups can be fatal. In the recent Indian case, the children — all under six — died of kidney failure after consuming syrup laced with diethylene glycol (DEG), a toxic solvent found at 500 times the permissible limit. Investigations revealed the manufacturer, Sresan, had sourced industrial-grade propylene glycol from local chemical and paint dealers instead of certified pharmaceutical suppliers. With no qualified chemist overseeing production, the syrup went untested — and deadly. This isn’t the first such incident. In 2022, Indian-made syrups caused the deaths of at least 70 children in The Gambia and 18 in Uzbekistan. Between December 2019 and January 2020, at least 12 children died in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) after taking similarly contaminated syrup. The prescribing doctor in India was the first to be arrested, followed by the suspension of the drug inspector and deputy director. The manufacturer, who had been absconding since September, has now been caught. “It shows that even doctors can get caught in legal and ethical trouble, even when unaware of a drug’s quality issues,” said Professor Mishal Khan of the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. “The tragedy is a warning for Pakistan — weak regulation hurts everyone: doctors, pharma companies, and patients alike.” A 2024 study by Khan found that approximately 40% of Karachi doctors accepted incentives in return for prescribing medicines from a fake pharmaceutical company without any checks on the company’s manufacturing standards or medicine quality. Antibiotics and cough syrups were among the medicines they agreed to promote. As Pakistan enters its flu season, Karachi’s hospitals are filling up. “Between 50 to 70% of children who visit our clinics have respiratory tract infections,” said Dr Wasim Jamalvi of Dr Ruth K M Pfau, Civil Hospital Karachi. And with the flu comes a predictable companion: cough syrup. “If a child is brought for consultation for fever, cough and cold, parents feel a prescription is incomplete without a cough syrup,” said Dr. D.S. Akram, a senior pediatrician, who stopped prescribing them two decades ago. “Cough syrups don’t work — they just make the children drowsy or irritable,” she said. Jamalvi agrees, “We don’t recommend syrups for under-fives, but parents still give them — they’re easily available over the counter.” Self-medication culture In Pakistan, cough syrups — often called sherbet — are viewed as harmless cures. “I swear by this syrup a doctor gave me years ago,” said Mohammad Yusuf, a 31-year-old houseboy. “One spoon at night and I sleep better.” Two weeks ago, when Rakhi Matan’s children, aged 10 and 13, came down with the flu, she reached for a bottle of leftover cough syrup from last year. “It saved me the doctor’s fee — he’d have prescribed the same thing,” she said. Such casual self-medication is common — and hard to control. Dr Qaiser Sajjad, former secretary general of the Pakistan Medical Association, said regulating cough syrup sales is nearly impossible with thousands of quacks operating in the city. Medical store worker Majid Yusufzai agreed, admitting syrups are sold freely without prescriptions and “entire families share the same bottle”. Health experts say Pakistan’s culture of self-prescription — reinforced by weak enforcement and cheap access to medicines — makes the system vulnerable to similar disasters. Dr Obaidullah Malik, heading the Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (Drap), told IPS that Pakistan imported the majority of the raw materials (for several drugs, including cough syrups) from India and China. With over 100,000 drug manufacturing companies, India, referred to as the ‘pharmacy of the world’, is known for affordable generic drugs. But recent deaths have cast a long shadow on its safety standards. Tighter drug oversight “It is of great concern,” said Malik, adding that scrutiny of domestic quality control was enhanced after it received a global alert from the WHO on October 13, of three substandard cough syrups manufactured in India. “Thankfully, the contaminated syrups were never exported to Pakistan,” confirmed Malik. “There’s no evidence of illegal shipments either — but we’re staying vigilant to ensure a tragedy like India’s doesn’t happen here.” “Drap has made it mandatory for all pharmaceuticals, including herbal and nutraceutical manufacturers as well as importers, to pre-test additives such as glycerin, propylene glycol, and sorbitol — either in their own laboratories or through public sector facilities like the Central Drugs Laboratory (CDL) in Karachi or the 12 provincial drug testing,” said Malik. The authority is double-checking vendor credentials and certifications and instructed field teams to step up sampling and testing — both of raw materials coming in and the finished syrups. Recently, it trained pharma company reps from Nepal, Gambia, Sierra Leone, Maldives, and Sri Lanka on a quick detection method called Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), which helps spot contamination early — saving time, cutting costs, and improving safety checks nationwide. There are between 700 and 800 pharmaceutical companies across Pakistan, but only about 300 are members of the Pakistan Pharmaceutical Manufacturers Association — leaving much of the industry operating with little oversight. Yet, despite its fledgling state compared to India’s, Pakistan’s pharma sector is eager to expand into global markets. Khan cautioned that the recent scandal over unsafe medicines could jeopardise those ambitions before they even take off. To avoid a similar crisis and protect its reputation abroad, Pakistan’s regulator has stepped up oversight at home. “Since November 2023, Drap has recalled 63 finished products contaminated with diethylene glycol (DEG) and ethylene glycol (EG), identified 44 impurities, and issued 13 alerts about contaminated raw materials,” said Drap’s CEO. As Karachi’s clinics continue to fill up this flu season, syrup bottles are flying off shelves — often with no pharmacist in sight. “It’s just a syrup,” said Yusuf. He does not

Scroll to Top